有色差

　　There is a color difference

　　产生原因

　　Cause of occurrence

　　1、腻子粉本身属于半成品，原材料不稳定是导致色差的主要原因之一，由于矿区开采出来的矿粉会因区域不同而品质不同，如未注意调配，就会出现各个批次不同而色差。

　　1. Putty powder itself is a semi-finished product, and the instability of raw materials is one of the main reasons for color difference. Due to the different quality of mineral powder extracted from mining areas, if not properly mixed, color difference may occur in different batches.

　　2、由于有些厂家使用“滥竽充数”的方法将低等级原料混杂发货，因为采购的数量较大，无法逐一抽检到位，导致有个别“漏网之鱼”参杂在生产里面导致个别性的色差。

　　2. Due to some manufacturers using the method of "filling numbers with inferior materials" to mix and ship low-grade materials, the large quantity purchased cannot be inspected one by one, resulting in individual "missed fish" mixed in production and causing individual color differences.

　　3、由于生产人员失误将不同等级的原料参杂在一起生产引起的色差或将不同品牌的产品批刮在同一面墙上而引起的色差。

　　3. Color difference caused by production personnel mistakenly mixing different grades of raw materials together or scraping different brands of products on the same wall.

　　处理方法

　　processing method

　　1、色差一般不是配方问题，所以不存在质量问题，如要上漆的墙面一般是可以用漆膜遮盖过去，不会影响整体装饰效果，如一般批刮二、三道不上漆的墙面出现色差，建议其再批刮一道无色差的腻子粉或上漆。

　　1. Color difference is generally not a formula issue, so there is no quality problem. For walls that need to be painted, they can generally be covered with paint film without affecting the overall decorative effect. If color difference occurs when scraping two or three layers of unpainted walls, it is recommended to scrape another layer of colorless putty or paint.

　　2、所有参与生产及施工的人员应严格按照有关标准进行生产和施工，避免产生人为的质量问题。

　　2. All personnel involved in production and construction should strictly follow relevant standards to avoid human caused quality problems.

　　脱粉

　　De powdering

　　产生原因

　　Cause of occurrence

　　1．施工原因：由于油漆师傅在最后一道收光施工时多次用刮刀干刮墙面而引起的表面细微的起皮现象，等干燥后就会形成脱粉症状。

　　1. Construction reason: Due to the painter's repeated use of a scraper to dry scrape the wall surface during the final finishing process, there is a slight peeling phenomenon on the surface, which will cause powdering symptoms after drying.

　　2．人为原因：由于最后一道施工腻子未干时，遇到外来粉尘附着到墙面上（切割作业，大风，清理地板等）导致的墙面假象脱粉。

　　2. Human factors: Due to the last layer of construction putty not drying yet, external dust adhered to the wall surface (cutting operations, strong winds, cleaning floors, etc.), causing the wall surface to appear powdery.

　　3．生产原因：由于生产人员粗心将原料配方比例放错，或因机台设备卸漏，导致的配方不稳定而引起的脱粉。

　　3. Production reasons: Powder shedding caused by unstable formula due to careless placement of raw material formula ratios by production personnel or leakage of machine equipment.

　　处理方法

　　processing method

　　1．施工师傅在做最后一道不上漆收光施工时应注意腻子的表面湿度，太干时会引起起皮脱粉，在收光时将刀痕修平即可，不宜多次干刮。

　　1. The construction master should pay attention to the surface humidity of the putty when doing the last unpainted finishing construction. If it is too dry, it will cause peeling and powdering. When finishing, the knife mark can be smoothed out, and it is not advisable to dry scrape it multiple times.

　　2．如出现粉尘附着在墙面上造成的假象脱粉的应待装修完毕后用鸡毛弹清除粉尘，或用清水与干净的布条擦拭干净即可。

　　If dust adheres to the wall and causes false detachment, it should be removed with a chicken feather ball after decoration is completed, or wiped clean with water and a clean cloth strip.

　　3．如出现快干脱粉的，应等公司技术人员到现场鉴定是否是由于产品配方引起的原因。

　　3. If there is fast drying and powdering, the company's technical personnel should wait on site to identify whether it is caused by the product formula.

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