济南自建房必看：抹面砂浆洒水养护不是小事，规范施工才耐用

　　Jinan self built house must see: plastering mortar, watering and curing is not a small matter, standardized construction is durable

　　在济南自建房施工中，抹面砂浆是打造平整墙面的关键材料，它能填补墙体缝隙、找平基层，为后续涂料或瓷砖粘贴筑牢基础。不少建房业主会忽略一个核心环节--洒水养护，甚至疑惑“不养护行不行”。其实，抹面砂浆的施工规范里，养护环节直接关乎墙面强度与使用寿命，尤其适配济南四季温差大、春秋干燥多风的气候特点，更得格外重视。

　　In the construction of self built houses in Jinan, plastering mortar is a key material for creating a smooth wall surface. It can fill the gaps in the wall, level the base layer, and lay a solid foundation for subsequent coating or tile pasting. Many building owners tend to overlook a crucial aspect - watering and maintenance, and even wonder if it's okay not to maintain. In fact, in the construction specifications of plastering mortar, the maintenance process is directly related to the strength and service life of the wall, especially suitable for the climate characteristics of Jinan with large temperature differences in all seasons and dry and windy weather in spring and autumn, which requires special attention.

　　先把养护的核心逻辑讲明白：抹面砂浆里的水泥要充分发生水化反应，才能形成足够强度，而水化反应离不开充足水分。济南春末、夏季和初秋多晴朗干燥天气，抹面砂浆施工后，水分会快速蒸发，导致水泥水化反应不充分。就像没喝够水的植物难扎根，砂浆强度会大打折扣，后期容易出现开裂、起砂、脱落等问题，严重影响墙面耐用性，甚至需要重新施工，反而增加成本。

　　First, explain the core logic of maintenance: the cement in the plastering mortar needs to undergo sufficient hydration reaction in order to form sufficient strength, and hydration reaction cannot be separated from sufficient moisture. Jinan often experiences sunny and dry weather in late spring, summer, and early autumn. After the application of plastering mortar, the moisture evaporates rapidly, leading to insufficient hydration reaction of cement. Just like plants that haven't had enough water are difficult to root in, the strength of mortar will be greatly reduced, and later problems such as cracking, sanding, and peeling are likely to occur, seriously affecting the durability of the wall and even requiring re construction, which will increase costs.

　　这就不难理解洒水养护的目的和作用：通过持续洒水保持砂浆湿润，延长水分蒸发时间，让水泥充分完成水化反应，从而显著提升砂浆强度和粘结力，同时减少因干燥过快产生的收缩裂缝。简单说，养护就是给砂浆“养强度”，让墙面更结实、更耐用。

　　It is not difficult to understand the purpose and function of watering maintenance: by continuously watering to keep the mortar moist, prolonging the evaporation time of water, allowing the cement to fully complete the hydration reaction, thereby significantly improving the strength and bonding strength of the mortar, and reducing shrinkage cracks caused by rapid drying. Simply put, maintenance is to "strengthen" the mortar, making the wall stronger and more durable.

　　那是不是必须天天洒水？其实关键看是否能达到“保证水化反应”的目的。如果施工后恰逢济南的雨季，持续阴雨天气让空气湿度足够，砂浆表面能长期保持湿润，这种自然环境就相当于完成了养护，无需额外洒水。这就像人不饿的时候不用刻意吃饭，养护的核心是“让强度达标”，而非机械执行洒水动作。但要注意，济南的降雨多集中在夏季，且多短时强降雨，若降雨过猛，需做好墙面遮挡，避免雨水冲刷未凝结的砂浆，反而破坏施工效果。

　　Do we have to sprinkle water every day? The key actually depends on whether the goal of "ensuring hydration reaction" can be achieved. If the construction coincides with the rainy season in Jinan and the continuous rainy weather allows sufficient air humidity, the mortar surface can remain moist for a long time, and this natural environment is equivalent to completing the maintenance without the need for additional watering. This is like not having to deliberately eat when a person is not hungry, the core of maintenance is to "make the intensity meet the standard", rather than mechanically performing watering actions. However, it should be noted that the rainfall in Jinan is mostly concentrated in summer, and there is often short-term heavy rainfall. If the rainfall is too heavy, it is necessary to cover the walls to avoid rainwater washing away the uncondensed mortar, which may actually damage the construction effect.

　　除了养护，济南自建房的抹面砂浆施工还有两个关键规范不能忽视。一是配比搅拌，必须按产品说明的比例将砂浆倒入清水中，搅拌至质地细腻无颗粒，避免因加水过多或搅拌不均导致砂浆强度不足。二是基层处理，施工前要清理墙体浮灰、油污，干燥天气下需提前湿润基层，增强砂浆与墙体的粘结力，这在济南干燥的春秋季尤为重要。

　　In addition to maintenance, there are two key specifications that cannot be ignored in the plastering mortar construction of self built houses in Jinan. One is proportioning and mixing. The mortar must be poured into clean water according to the product instructions, and mixed until the texture is fine and free of particles, to avoid insufficient mortar strength caused by excessive water addition or uneven mixing. The second is grassroots treatment. Before construction, the floating ash and oil stains on the wall should be cleaned up. In dry weather, the grassroots should be moistened in advance to enhance the bonding strength between the mortar and the wall. This is particularly important in the dry spring and autumn seasons in Jinan.

　　对于济南自建房业主来说，抹面砂浆施工没有“捷径”可走。从科学配比、均匀搅拌，到根据天气情况做好洒水养护，每一步规范操作都是对房屋质量的保障。尤其要牢记，养护的核心是保证水泥充分水化、强度达标，结合济南本地气候灵活调整，才能让抹面砂浆真正发挥作用，打造出平整、牢固、耐用的墙面，让自建房住得更安心。

　　For homeowners of self built houses in Jinan, there is no shortcut to plastering mortar construction. From scientific proportioning and even mixing to proper watering and maintenance based on weather conditions, every standardized operation is a guarantee for the quality of the house. It is especially important to remember that the core of maintenance is to ensure that the cement is fully hydrated and meets the strength standards. Only by flexibly adjusting it in combination with the local climate in Jinan can the plastering mortar truly play its role, creating a flat, sturdy, and durable wall surface, and making self built houses more comfortable to live in.

　　本文由   济南抹面砂浆  友情奉献.更多有关的知识请点击  https://www.jnfhjc.com/   真诚的态度.为您提供为全面的服务.更多有关的知识我们将会陆续向大家奉献.敬请期待.

　　This article is a friendly contribution from Jinan plaster mortar For more related knowledge, please click https://www.jnfhjc.com/ Sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Coming soon.

　　济南自建房必看：抹面砂浆洒水养护不是小事，规范施工才耐用

　　Jinan self built house must see: plastering mortar, watering and curing is not a small matter, standardized construction is durable

　　在济南自建房施工中，抹面砂浆是打造平整墙面的关键材料，它能填补墙体缝隙、找平基层，为后续涂料或瓷砖粘贴筑牢基础。不少建房业主会忽略一个核心环节--洒水养护，甚至疑惑“不养护行不行”。其实，抹面砂浆的施工规范里，养护环节直接关乎墙面强度与使用寿命，尤其适配济南四季温差大、春秋干燥多风的气候特点，更得格外重视。

　　In the construction of self built houses in Jinan, plastering mortar is a key material for creating a smooth wall surface. It can fill the gaps in the wall, level the base layer, and lay a solid foundation for subsequent coating or tile pasting. Many building owners tend to overlook a crucial aspect - watering and maintenance, and even wonder if it's okay not to maintain. In fact, in the construction specifications of plastering mortar, the maintenance process is directly related to the strength and service life of the wall, especially suitable for the climate characteristics of Jinan with large temperature differences in all seasons and dry and windy weather in spring and autumn, which requires special attention.

　　先把养护的核心逻辑讲明白：抹面砂浆里的水泥要充分发生水化反应，才能形成足够强度，而水化反应离不开充足水分。济南春末、夏季和初秋多晴朗干燥天气，抹面砂浆施工后，水分会快速蒸发，导致水泥水化反应不充分。就像没喝够水的植物难扎根，砂浆强度会大打折扣，后期容易出现开裂、起砂、脱落等问题，严重影响墙面耐用性，甚至需要重新施工，反而增加成本。

　　First, explain the core logic of maintenance: the cement in the plastering mortar needs to undergo sufficient hydration reaction in order to form sufficient strength, and hydration reaction cannot be separated from sufficient moisture. Jinan often experiences sunny and dry weather in late spring, summer, and early autumn. After the application of plastering mortar, the moisture evaporates rapidly, leading to insufficient hydration reaction of cement. Just like plants that haven't had enough water are difficult to root in, the strength of mortar will be greatly reduced, and later problems such as cracking, sanding, and peeling are likely to occur, seriously affecting the durability of the wall and even requiring re construction, which will increase costs.

　　这就不难理解洒水养护的目的和作用：通过持续洒水保持砂浆湿润，延长水分蒸发时间，让水泥充分完成水化反应，从而显著提升砂浆强度和粘结力，同时减少因干燥过快产生的收缩裂缝。简单说，养护就是给砂浆“养强度”，让墙面更结实、更耐用。

　　It is not difficult to understand the purpose and function of watering maintenance: by continuously watering to keep the mortar moist, prolonging the evaporation time of water, allowing the cement to fully complete the hydration reaction, thereby significantly improving the strength and bonding strength of the mortar, and reducing shrinkage cracks caused by rapid drying. Simply put, maintenance is to "strengthen" the mortar, making the wall stronger and more durable.

　　那是不是必须天天洒水？其实关键看是否能达到“保证水化反应”的目的。如果施工后恰逢济南的雨季，持续阴雨天气让空气湿度足够，砂浆表面能长期保持湿润，这种自然环境就相当于完成了养护，无需额外洒水。这就像人不饿的时候不用刻意吃饭，养护的核心是“让强度达标”，而非机械执行洒水动作。但要注意，济南的降雨多集中在夏季，且多短时强降雨，若降雨过猛，需做好墙面遮挡，避免雨水冲刷未凝结的砂浆，反而破坏施工效果。

　　Do we have to sprinkle water every day? The key actually depends on whether the goal of "ensuring hydration reaction" can be achieved. If the construction coincides with the rainy season in Jinan and the continuous rainy weather allows sufficient air humidity, the mortar surface can remain moist for a long time, and this natural environment is equivalent to completing the maintenance without the need for additional watering. This is like not having to deliberately eat when a person is not hungry, the core of maintenance is to "make the intensity meet the standard", rather than mechanically performing watering actions. However, it should be noted that the rainfall in Jinan is mostly concentrated in summer, and there is often short-term heavy rainfall. If the rainfall is too heavy, it is necessary to cover the walls to avoid rainwater washing away the uncondensed mortar, which may actually damage the construction effect.

　　除了养护，济南自建房的抹面砂浆施工还有两个关键规范不能忽视。一是配比搅拌，必须按产品说明的比例将砂浆倒入清水中，搅拌至质地细腻无颗粒，避免因加水过多或搅拌不均导致砂浆强度不足。二是基层处理，施工前要清理墙体浮灰、油污，干燥天气下需提前湿润基层，增强砂浆与墙体的粘结力，这在济南干燥的春秋季尤为重要。

　　In addition to maintenance, there are two key specifications that cannot be ignored in the plastering mortar construction of self built houses in Jinan. One is proportioning and mixing. The mortar must be poured into clean water according to the product instructions, and mixed until the texture is fine and free of particles, to avoid insufficient mortar strength caused by excessive water addition or uneven mixing. The second is grassroots treatment. Before construction, the floating ash and oil stains on the wall should be cleaned up. In dry weather, the grassroots should be moistened in advance to enhance the bonding strength between the mortar and the wall. This is particularly important in the dry spring and autumn seasons in Jinan.

　　对于济南自建房业主来说，抹面砂浆施工没有“捷径”可走。从科学配比、均匀搅拌，到根据天气情况做好洒水养护，每一步规范操作都是对房屋质量的保障。尤其要牢记，养护的核心是保证水泥充分水化、强度达标，结合济南本地气候灵活调整，才能让抹面砂浆真正发挥作用，打造出平整、牢固、耐用的墙面，让自建房住得更安心。

　　For homeowners of self built houses in Jinan, there is no shortcut to plastering mortar construction. From scientific proportioning and even mixing to proper watering and maintenance based on weather conditions, every standardized operation is a guarantee for the quality of the house. It is especially important to remember that the core of maintenance is to ensure that the cement is fully hydrated and meets the strength standards. Only by flexibly adjusting it in combination with the local climate in Jinan can the plastering mortar truly play its role, creating a flat, sturdy, and durable wall surface, and making self built houses more comfortable to live in.

　　本文由   济南抹面砂浆  友情奉献.更多有关的知识请点击  https://www.jnfhjc.com/   真诚的态度.为您提供为全面的服务.更多有关的知识我们将会陆续向大家奉献.敬请期待.

　　This article is a friendly contribution from Jinan plaster mortar For more related knowledge, please click https://www.jnfhjc.com/ Sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Coming soon.