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三步搞定轻质抹灰石膏的施工!

来源:https://www.jnfhjc.com 日期:2023-05-17 发布人:

俗话说三分料七分工,再好的材料,如果没有标准的施工流程,材料就发挥不出原有的产品特性,还会引起掉粉,开裂等问题。那么,在使用济南轻质抹灰石膏施工时,都有哪些步骤,又需要注意些什么呢?
As the saying goes, three parts are divided into seven parts, and no matter how good the material is, without a standard construction process, the material cannot fully utilize its original product characteristics, and it can also cause problems such as powder loss and cracking. So, what are the steps and what should be noted when using Jinan lightweight plastering gypsum for construction?
01
01
施工流程:基层清理修补→局部加网增强处理→放线做灰饼冲筋→界面处理→抹灰石膏找平→养护是一步都少不了的。
Construction process: grassroots cleaning and repair → local mesh reinforcement treatment → setting out and making mortar cake reinforcement → interface treatment → plastering gypsum leveling → maintenance is an indispensable step.
02
02
基层处理
Grassroots treatment
墙面必须干净、无粉尘、无油渍、无渗水及其它污垢物,且墙面必须平整结实、无空鼓,空洞凹陷处用本品填补找平;新墙需待水泥砂浆抹灰层充分硬化后(抹灰约7天),方可进行本品施工;施工前,建议使用界面剂对基层进行加固处理,光滑基层或顶棚,建议先造毛处理。
The wall surface must be clean, free from dust, oil stains, water seepage, and other dirt, and the wall surface must be flat, solid, and free from hollows. Hollow and concave areas should be filled and leveled with this product; The new wall can only be constructed after the cement mortar plastering layer has fully hardened (plastering for about 7 days); Before construction, it is recommended to use an interface agent to reinforce the base layer, smooth the base layer or ceiling, and roughen it first.
浆料配置
Slurry configuration
拌制前先用小泥刀将拌料用桶壁清理干净,然后将清水倒入搅拌桶中,在搅拌的同时徐徐加入石膏粉料,用电动搅拌器搅拌至均匀无结块,静置约2分钟,再搅拌30秒即可使用。每次拌料量应按找平面积所需要的量,不宜过多,要做到勤拌勤用;拌成的料浆要在初凝前用完,已经初凝的料浆不得再次加水搅拌使用。
Before mixing, use a small trowel to clean the mixing material from the barrel wall, and then pour clean water into the mixing barrel. Slowly add gypsum powder while stirring, and use an electric mixer to stir until it is even and free of lumps. Let it stand for about 2 minutes, and then stir for another 30 seconds before use. The amount of material to be mixed each time should be based on the required amount of leveling area, and should not be too much. It is necessary to mix and use frequently; The mixed slurry should be used up before the initial setting, and the slurry that has already set should not be mixed with water again.
批刮找平
Batch scraping and leveling
用灰板将配制好的浆料批刮至墙面,然后用铝合金刮尺刮平,每次施工厚度不大于15mm,总厚度大于15mm,应该分批找平;首道批刮时,可先在基层上进行薄批,然后连续上料,这样有利于空气排出,提高与基层的粘结力;若批刮后表面局部出现泛白脱粉现象,可用毛刷蘸水,对泛白表面进行补水处理,水量以不滴落及不破坏砂浆层为宜,待完全干燥后进行下道工序施工。
Scrape the prepared slurry batch onto the wall using a gray board, and then use an aluminum alloy scraper to level it. The thickness of each construction should not exceed 15mm, and the total thickness should be leveled in batches if it exceeds 15mm; When the first batch is scraped, a thin batch can be applied to the base layer first, and then the material can be continuously loaded, which is beneficial for air discharge and improves the adhesion with the base layer; If there is local whitening and powder peeling on the surface after batch scraping, a brush can be dipped in water to replenish the whitening surface. The water amount should not drip or damage the mortar layer, and the next process of construction should be carried out after it is completely dry.
济南轻质抹灰石膏
03
03
1、本品按照参考比例加清水即可使用,禁止与其他石膏粉混合使用!
1. This product can be used by adding water according to the reference ratio. It is prohibited to mix with other gypsum powder!
2、施工温度建议在5-35℃,空气相对湿度<85%条件下施工,温度和湿度的变化对可用时间及干燥速度都有影响。遇夏天高温天气,砖墙、混凝土墙、顶棚找平前,喷洒1-2遍水进行润湿,表面无水珠流淌即可进行施工。遇大风天气施工,建议关闭门窗,避免因空气流通过快导致表面迅速失水影响强度。
2. The construction temperature is recommended to be between 5 and 35 ℃, and the relative humidity of the air is less than 85%. The changes in temperature and humidity have an impact on the available time and drying speed. In hot summer weather, before leveling brick walls, concrete walls, and ceilings, spray 1-2 times of water to moisten them. Construction can proceed without any water droplets flowing on the surface. When constructing in windy weather, it is recommended to close doors and windows to avoid rapid surface water loss and strength impact due to rapid air flow.
3、搅拌请使用干净的桶和工具,切忌将已干结的浆体拌水后再用。
3. Please use a clean bucket and tools for mixing, and do not mix the dried slurry with water before reuse.
以上就是所讲解的三步搞定轻质抹灰石膏的施工事项了,希望能够帮助到您,更多事项就来我们网站https://www.jnfhjc.com咨询!
The above are the three steps explained to complete the construction of lightweight plastering gypsum. We hope it can help you. For more information, please visit our website https://www.jnfhjc.com consulting service