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抹面砂浆施工中出现裂纹、裂缝的原因

来源:https://www.jnfhjc.com 日期:2023-06-15 发布人:

抹面砂浆施工中出现裂纹、裂缝的原因主要是施工工艺、地基和自然环境引起的。通常情况下,建筑设计施工不科学和不合理,地基沉降、偏离,施工时一次性抹的太厚、施工前基底已经出现明显裂缝、地震、大的风压产生的应力、施工后连续性的高温干旱天气等,都会引起裂缝的产生,裂缝、裂纹的表现一般以裂缝为多,形状有横线式、竖线式或呈不规则式。
The main reasons for cracks and fissures in the construction of plastering mortar are caused by the construction process, foundation, and natural environment. In general, unscientific and unreasonable building design and construction, settlement and deviation of the foundation, one-time plastering of too thick during construction, obvious cracks in the foundation before construction, earthquakes, stress generated by large wind pressure, and continuous high temperature and dry weather after construction can all cause the generation of cracks. The manifestations of cracks and cracks are generally cracks, with shapes of horizontal, vertical, or irregular lines.
水泥砂浆与水泥基腻子的裂纹裂缝的另一个特征是:无论抹多厚或抹多薄,其裂纹裂缝都是从面一直裂到底,这也是建筑物发生渗漏水的根本原因。裂纹裂缝有大小之分,大的裂纹裂缝可以很容易看到,小的裂纹裂缝肉眼不一定看得出来,但只要往干燥的墙面上泼洒水,微细的裂纹裂缝就能清楚地看到。
Another characteristic of the cracks and cracks in cement mortar and cement-based putty is that no matter how thick or thin it is applied, the cracks and cracks always crack from the surface to the bottom, which is also the fundamental reason for water leakage in buildings. Cracks and cracks can be divided into different sizes. Large cracks and cracks can be easily seen, while small cracks and cracks may not be visible to the naked eye. However, as long as water is sprinkled on a dry wall, fine cracks and cracks can be clearly seen.
济南抹面砂浆
济南抹面砂浆只要出现裂纹、裂缝,基本上没有什么可靠的材料和技术手段可以彻底修复,其结果会给建筑装饰、装修、防水工程以及今后的维修工作造成大的困难。
As long as cracks and cracks appear in Jinan plastering mortar, there are basically no reliable materials or technical means to completely repair it, which will cause great difficulties for building decoration, decoration, waterproofing engineering, and future maintenance work.
这是因为外墙裂缝、裂纹在随着外部所处的环境条件(地基沉降、地震等)和较大温差、干湿度变化的同时,其缝隙大小、形状也在随之不停地变化,即冬季低温与夏季高温时缝隙大小会变化,就是在同一季节下雨天与晴朗天,缝隙大小也会发生变化。
This is because external wall cracks and cracks constantly change in size and shape with the external environmental conditions (foundation settlement, earthquake, etc.), large temperature differences, dry and humidity changes, that is, the size of the cracks will change during low temperatures in winter and high temperatures in summer, and the size of the cracks will also change during rainy and sunny days in the same season.
总之每天24小时都处于变化之中,这也是裂缝、裂纹在屋面、墙面、地下防水工程及维修实践中,也是令人头痛的事,经常是修好后,不到一年甚至是几个月内,又开始渗漏。
In short, it is constantly changing 24 hours a day, which is also a headache for cracks in roof, wall, underground waterproofing engineering and maintenance practices. Often, after repair, leakage begins again within less than a year or even a few months.
只要没有任何裂纹裂缝,一般情况下建筑物是不会发生渗漏水的,凡了解水泥水池的人,就明白只要没有任何裂纹裂缝,水泥水池是不会发生渗漏水的。更多相关事项就来我们网站https://www.jnfhjc.com咨询!
As long as there are no cracks or cracks, generally, buildings will not leak water. Anyone who knows about cement water tanks will understand that as long as there are no cracks or cracks, cement water tanks will not leak water. For more related matters, come to our website https://www.jnfhjc.com consulting service